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Configuring SFTP cipher/mac algorithms for EFT outbound connections in the registry

Karla Marsh
EFT

THE INFORMATION IN THIS ARTICLE APPLIES TO:

  • EFT Enterprise v6.3 and later
  • EFT v4.x to v7.4.x stores advanced properties in the registry.
  • EFT v8.x stores Advanced Properties in a JSON file.

EFT v8.0 and later store Advanced Properties in a JSON file. When you upgrade from EFT v7.4.x to EFT v8, the non-default settings that you have defined in the registry will be added to the Advanced Properties file during upgrade. (Default settings become part of the EFT configuration files.) For a more on how to use advanced properties, and a spreadsheet of the advanced properties, please refer to the "Advanced Properties" topic in the help for your version of EFT.

DISCUSSION

EFT currently does not provide the ability to configure the SFTP cipher/mac algorithms for outbound connections in the administration interface. The Site-level SFTP configuration for the inbound protocols in the interface does not affect the outbound settings. The ability to configure algorithms for outbound connections is available via registry settings or, in V8 and later, the AdvancedProperties.json file to enable/disable the various ciphers and macs.

The SFTP registry keys are automatically created by the ClientFTP.dll. The ClientFTP.dll writes to the registry when it finishes a transfer; therefore, you should edit the settings when there are no transfers occurring so that it loads your custom settings, and then it will save your custom settings back to the registry when it finishes the transfer. (Once ClientFTP.dll writes your custom settings to the registry, it will continue to use those settings.) You may have to run an initial outbound transfer after a clean install before the keys are created, or you can create them manually. (Again, do this when there is no outbound activity to avoid overwriting your changes.)

Prior to v8, the advanced properties resided under:  HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\GlobalSCAPE\TED 6\Settings\SecuritySFTP2\.

In EFT v8 and later, add the name:value pair to the AdvancedProperties.JSON file in EFT's \ProgramData\ directory as described in the "Advanced Properties" topic in the online help for your version of EFT.

{
"SFTP2_AES128":false
}

  • Strings must be enclosed in quotation mark
  • Numbers and literal names (false, null, or true) do not need quotation marks
  • In the advancedproperties.json file, instead of 0 or 1, you must use false or true.

Name

Type

Default

Description

SFTP2_AES128

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the AES128 cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES128CTR

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the AES128CTR cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES128_GCM_AT_OPENSSH_COM
 (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the aes128-gcm@openssh.com cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES192  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the aes192-cbc cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES192CTR  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the aes192-ctr cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES256

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the AES256 cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES256CTR

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the AES256CTR cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AES256_GCM_AT_OPENSSH_COM  
(v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the aes256-gcm@openssh.com cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_ARCFOUR

bool

0/false

Setting to true enables the ARCFOUR cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_AuthByKey

bool

0/false

Enable ClientFTP SFTP authentication by key.

SFTP2_AuthByPassword

bool

1/true

Enable ClientFTP SFTP authentication by password.

SFTP2_Blowfish

bool

0/false

Setting to true enables the Blowfish cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_CAST128

bool

0/false

Setting to true enables the CAST128 cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_CHACHA20_POLY1305_AT_OPENSSH_COM  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_HMAC_SHA1_ETM_AT_OPENSSH_COM  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com algorithm.

SFTP2_HMAC_SHA2_256_ETM_AT_OPENSSH_COM  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com algorithm.

SFTP2_HMAC_SHA2_512_ETM_AT_OPENSSH_COM  (v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com algorithm.

SFTP2_Log

bool

0/false

Set to false disables ClientFTP SFTP logging.

SFTP2_Log_Level

uint32_t

9

ClientFTP SFTP log level. 2147483647 maximum

SFTP2_MD5

bool

1/true

Setting to false disables the MD5 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_MD5_96

bool

1/true

Setting to false disables the MD5_96 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_RIJNDAEL_CBC_AT_LYSATOR_LIU_SE
(v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting t0 true enables the rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_SHA1

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the SHA1 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_SHA1_96

bool

1/true

Setting to false disables the SHA1_96 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_SHA2_256

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the SHA2_256 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_SHA2_512

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the SHA2_512 MAC algorithm.

SFTP2_TripleDES

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the TripleDES cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_Twofish

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the Twofish cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_TWOFISH128

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the TWOFISH128 cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_TWOFISH256

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the TWOFISH256 cipher algorithm.

SFTP2_UMAC_64_AT_OPENSSH_COM             
v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the umac-64@openssh.com algorithm.

SFTP2_UMAC_64_ETM_AT_OPENSSH_COM  
(v8.0.4 and later)

bool

1/true

Setting to true enables the umac-64-etm@openssh.com algorithm.

SFTP2_UseCompression

bool

1/true

Enable ClientFTP SFTP compression.

SFTP2PrivateKey

string

none

ClientFTP SFTP private key. 4096 characters maximum

SFTP2PublicKey

string

none

ClientFTP SFTP public key. 4096 characters maximum

The following snippet from the ClientFTP log file shows the output when only SFTP2_CHACHA_POLY1305_AT_OPENSSH_COM and SFTP2_MD5_96 are enabled:

STATU:> Negotiated algorithms:
kex alg: ecdh-sha2-nistp521
host key alg: ssh-rsa
c2s encr alg: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
s2c encr alg: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
c2s mac alg: <implicit>
s2c mac alg: <implicit>
c2s comp alg: zlib
s2c comp alg: zlib

Details
Last Modified: 4 Months Ago
Last Modified By: kmarsh
Type: HOWTO
Rated 1 star based on 24 votes.
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